Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given : Which RNA carries the amino acids from the amino acid pool to mRNA during protein synthesis?
A
rRNA
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B
mRNA
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C
tRNA
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D
hnRNA
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Solution
The correct option is C tRNA Translation is the process of polymerization by which the triplet base sequence of a mRNA guides the linking of a specific sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptides (protein) on ribosomes. Each tRNA is specific to an amino acid, as tRNA are added to the sequence, amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, eventually forming a protein that is later released by the tRNA.