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Question

Choose the correct answer from the choice given:
(i) Ionization potential increases over a period from left to right because the:

A
Atomic radius decreases and nuclear charge increases
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B
Atomic radius increases and nuclear charge decreases
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C
Atomic radius and nuclear charge decreases
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D
Atomic radius and nuclear charge increases
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Solution

The correct option is A Atomic radius decreases and nuclear charge increases
Correct option : (d) - Atomic radius decreases and nuclear charge increases

As we move from left to right in a period, protons goes on increasing the attraction goes on increasing and atomic size decreases.
Thus, the outermost shell electrons come closer to the nucleus and are more firmly bound. Hence, Ionization Potential also increases.

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