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Question

Choose the correct answer from the four options given below:

The onset of menstruation in the female is termed


A

Ovulation

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B

Menarche

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C

Menopause

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D

Parthenogenesis

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Solution

The correct option is B

Menarche


The correct option is B.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. Menarche is the beginning of the first menstrual cycle in human females.
  2. It occurs between the ages of 9 and 15 about two years after puberty in most of females.
  3. Menarche is affected by genetic and environmental factors.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option A:

  • Ovulation is the release of an egg from a women's ovary.

Option C:

  • Menopause is a natural decline in reproductive hormones after the age of 40 in human females resulting in the cessation of the menstrual cycle.

Option D

  • Parthenogenesis is a form of asexual reproduction in which an embryo develops without getting fertilized by sperm.

Final answer: Hence, the onset of menstruation in the females is termed as menarche.


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