Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given. The rate of transpiration in plants is more when
A
Atmosphere is dry
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B
Temperature is high
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C
Atmosphere is humid
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D
Atmosphere is dry and temperature is high
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Solution
The correct option is C Atmosphere is dry and temperature is high Dry atmosphere means lack of moisture content in the air. Due to this, air has a lot of capacity to hold water and thus the rate of transpiration increases.
Similarly, high temperatures evaporate the water at a much higher rate thus again increasing the rate of transpiration. Humid atmosphere already contains a lot of moisture and can not hold more water and thus transpiration rate decreases.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Atmosphere is dry and the temperature is high'.