Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given . Which of the following groups of birds is correctly matched with the islands on which these birds underwent an adaptive radiation?
A
Penguins; Aleutian islands
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B
Honeycreepers; Hawaiian islands
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C
Sparrows; Bahamas
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D
Jays; Falkland islands
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Solution
The correct option is B Honeycreepers; Hawaiian islands In adaptive radiation, many different species evolve from a single ancestor species. Each new species evolves to exploit a different niche, such as food source. For example, Hawaiian honeycreepers evolved a range of bill forms in response to available food sources on the Hawaiian archipelago.
So, the correct option is 'Honeycreepers; Hawaiian islands'.