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Question

Choose the correct IUPAC name of the following structure:


A
3-hex-5-methyl-nonane
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B
3-propyl-2-methyl-nonane
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C
5-(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)-nonane
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D
3-isopropylnonane
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Solution

The correct option is C 5-(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)-nonane


Names such as isopropyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl are acceptable substituent names in the IUPAC system of nomenclature. But systematic substituent names are preferable.

So, 3-isobutylnonane or 3-(2-methylpropyl)-nonane are the correct IUPAC names of the above structure.

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