Choose the correct option about conclusion drawn from the statements given below
Statements: Some papers are bottles. No perfume is a paper. All bottles are files. Conclusions: I. Some bottles are not perfumes. II. Some perfumes are not files.
A
if only conclusion I follows.
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B
if only conclusion II follows.
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C
if either conclusion I or II follows.
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D
if neither conclusion I nor II follows.
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E
if both conclusions I and II follow.
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Solution
The correct option is B if only conclusion I follows.
Fig 1 It does not follow.is a basic venn diagram presentation of statements.
Conclusion I: Some bottles are part of paper also which cannot be perfume. So, it does not follow.
Conclusion II: Some perfumes can be files as shown in fig 2. It does not violate the statements.