Choose the correct option for the statements given below. Statement 1 - During inhalation the ribs exhibit upward and outward movement. Statement 2 - The intercostal muscles attached to the ribs contract.
A
Both statements are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
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B
Both statements are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.
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C
Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect.
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D
Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both statements are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
During inhalation the intercostal muscles attached to the ribs contract due to which the ribs exhibit upward and outward movement. This results in a decrease in pressure of the thoracic cavity and movement of the air into the lungs.
So, the correct answer is ‘Both statements are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.’