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Standard X
Chemistry
Zinc Ion
Choose the co...
Question

Choose the correct option given to distinguish between Zinc sulphate solution and zinc chloride solution


A

Add barium chloride solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc sulphate and the other in which no effect is Zinc chloride

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B

Add barium chloride solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc chloride and the other in which no effect is Zinc sulphate

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C

Add sodium hydroxide solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc sulphate and the other in which no effect is Zinc chloride

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D

Add sodium hydroxide solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc chloride and the other in which no effect is Zinc sulphate

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E

Add ammonium hydroxide solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc sulphate and the other in which no effect is Zinc chloride

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F

Add ammonium hydroxide solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc chloride and the other in which no effect is Zinc sulphate

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Solution

The correct option is A

Add barium chloride solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc sulphate and the other in which no effect is Zinc chloride


Add barium chloride solution to each of the solutions. The solution in which a white precipitate is formed is Zinc sulphate and the other in which no effect is Zinc chloride


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Q. The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed (a) to (f):
(a) Copper nitrate
(b) Iron (II) sulphate
(c) Iron (III) chloride
(d) Lead nitrate
(e) Magnesium sulphate
(f) Zinc chloride

(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution?
(ii) Which two solution will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide solution?
Q. Assertion :Ammonium hydroxide solution is added to zinc nitrate solution slowly and then in excess we see white precipitates are soluble Reason: Ammonium hydroxide solution is added to zinc nitrate solution slowly white precipitates of ammonium nitrate is formed and when ammonium hydroxide is added in excess then the white precipitates are soluble in it
Q. Using sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish:
(a) Ammonium sulphate from sodium sulphate.
(b) Zinc nitrate solution from calcium nitrate solution.
(c) Iron (II) chloride from Iron (III) chloride.
Q. Given below are word equations. Convert them into chemical equations using symbols and valencies. Balance the equations. Use appropriate signs for gases and precipitates in the reaction.
i) Zinc Sulphide + Oxygen gas → Zinc oxide solid + Sulphur dioxide gas
ii) Silver nitrate solution + Sodium chloride solution → Silver chloride precipitate + Sodium nitrate solution
iii) Sulphur solid + Concentrated nitric acid → Sulphuric acid + Nitrogen dioxide gas + Water
iv) Barium chloride Solution + Potassium sulphate Solution → Barium sulphate Precipitate + Potassium chloride solution
v) Silver nitrate on heating→ silver metal + nitrogen dioxide gas + Oxygen gas.
vi) Aluminium hydroxide + Nitric acid → Aluminium nitrate + Water.
Q. Balance the chemical equation by including the physical states of the substances for the following reactions.

a) Barium chloride and sodium sulphate aqueous solutions react to give insoluble Barium sulphate and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride.

b) Sodium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce sodium chloride and water.

c) Zinc pieces react with dilute hydrochloric acid to liberate hydrogen gas and forms zinc chloride
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