Choose the correct option regarding the following statements:
Statement 1: Sodium hydroxide is water soluble. Statement 2: Copper oxide is an alkali.
A
Only statement 1 is correct.
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B
Only statement 2 is correct.
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C
Both statements are incorrect.
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D
Both statements are correct.
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Solution
The correct option is A Only statement 1 is correct. A water-soluble base is known as an alkali. Sodium hydroxide is a base because it can neutralise the acids reacting with it. It is also an alkali because it gets dissolved in water.
Copper oxide is a base because it has the ability to neutralise acids. However, it is not an alkali because it does not dissolve in water.