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Question

Choose the correct option.
Statement 1: When iodine solution is added to leaves, a change in colour to blue-black indicates the presence of starch.

Statement 2: Chlorophyll is removed by boiling the leaf in alcohol in a waterbath.

A
Only statement 1 is correct.
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B
Only statement 2 is correct.
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C
Both the statements are correct.
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D
Both the statements are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is C Both the statements are correct.
Starch content in leaves can be tested by using dilute iodine solution. When iodine solution is added to leaves, a change of colour to blue-black indicates presence of starch.
Boiling leaf in alcohol degrades chlorophyll pigment. Boiling alcohol dissolves chlorophyll and removes the green colour from the leaf, it becomes colourless. So, it is easy to see change in colour.

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