Choose the correct option.
Statement: A gas in a container occupies the whole volume of it without depending upon the size of the container.
Reason: Particles of gas are in random motion.

Statement and reason, both are true but the reason is not the correct explanation.

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Statement is true but reason is false.

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Statement and reason, both are true and the reason is the correct explanation.

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Statement is false but reason is true.

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Solution

The correct option is C Statement and reason, both are true and the reason is the correct explanation.
Particles of gas are in random motion and have high kinetic energy. So, it occupies the whole volume of the container in which it is kept without depending upon the size of the container.

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Similar questions

With respect to the given assertion and reason, Choose the correct option.
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Q. Statement 1 : In the kinetic theory of gases, collisions between gas particles and the walls of the container are considered elastic.
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Choose the correct option. Statement: A gas in a container occupies the whole volume of it without depending upon the size of the container. Reason: Particles of gas are in random motion.

The correct option is C Statement and reason, both are true and the reason is the correct explanation.Particles of gas are in random motion and have high kinetic energy. So, it occupies the whole volume of the container in which it is kept without depending upon the size of the container.

Choose the correct option.
Statement: A gas in a container occupies the whole volume of it without depending upon the size of the container.
Reason: Particles of gas are in random motion.

The correct option is C Statement and reason, both are true and the reason is the correct explanation.
Particles of gas are in random motion and have high kinetic energy. So, it occupies the whole volume of the container in which it is kept without depending upon the size of the container.