Choose the correct option that describes the statement regarding the reaction involved in photosynthesis.
Statement 1: There are two reactions: Light and Dark.
Statement 2: Dark reactions occur only during night time.
Statement 3: The second reaction is called the Calvin-Benson Cycle.
Statements 1 and 3 are correct.
There are two reactions that are involved in the process of photosynthesis: Light-dependent and Dark or Light independent reaction. The “dark” in dark reaction is a misnomer as this reaction actually occurs in the daytime. It is called so because this reaction does not require the presence of light. The Calvin-Benson cycle which churns out glucose is a part of the dark reaction.