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Question

Choose the correct option.

The mass number of an atom whose unipositive ion has 10 electrons and 12 neutrons is:


A

23

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B

22

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C

20

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D

21

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Solution

The correct option is A

23


The explanation for the correct option:

(a) Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

  • As a unipositive ion is formed by the loss of an electron, therefore the atom will have one electron more than its ion.
  • Given, that the unipositive ion has 10 electrons. Therefore the number of electrons in its neutral atom is 11.
  • In the neutral atom, Number of protons = Number of electrons

Accordingly, Number of protons= 11

Given, Number of neutrons= 12

Therefore, Mass number= 11+ 12= 23

Hence, option (a) is correct.


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