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Question

Choose the correct option
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A
rubber rod becomes positive and fur becomes negative
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B
both rod becomes positive
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C
rubber rod becomes negative and fur becomes positive
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D
both becomes neutral
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Solution

The correct option is C rubber rod becomes negative and fur becomes positive
On rubbing an rubber rod with fur, the electrons from the fur get transferred to the rubber rod. The fur now has a deficiency of electrons and so is positively-charged. On the other hand, the rubber rod has an excess of electrons and hence is negatively-charged.
In the above example, the fur undergoes positive electrification.It is to be noted that it is the electrons and not the protons that get transferred during positive (and negative) electrification.

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