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Question

Choose the correct options from the following.


A

Bimetallic strip bends when we heat it.

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B

The coefficient of linear expansion does not depend upon temperature.

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C

Coefficient of surface expansion's unit is C1.

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct options are
A

Bimetallic strip bends when we heat it.


C

Coefficient of surface expansion's unit is C1.


(A) Bimetallic strip bends because different metals expand differently.
(B) α = Coefficient of linear expansion is the increase in the length of an object per unit length per degree rise in temperature.

Let l1 and l2 be the length of a solid at t1 and t2 temperatures respectively.
Then α=l2l1l1(t2t1), α=coefficient of linear expansion
Since, It is the ratio of length. Its unit does not depend on length.It only depends on the temperature.


(C) Coefficient of surface expansion (β) is C1.


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