Choose the correct statements in regard to salts from the following:
Statement 1: All salts are formed by the reaction of HCl and NaOH.
Statement 2: Salts are formed by the neutralization of acids and bases.
Statement 3: Salts are ionic compounds.
Statement 4: Salts are composed of cations and anions.
Statement 5: Salts are always white in colour.
Statement 6: NaCl is called as common salt.
Statement 7: pH of common salt is 7.
Statements 2 ,3 , 4, 6 and 7are correct.
Salts are generally formed by the neutralization reaction between acids and bases.
Salts are ionic compounds and they are composed of anions and cations. For eg., Na+ is a cation and Cl− is an anion.
NaCl is called common salt and it has a pH of 7.
Salts can be of any colour so the statement 5 is wrong. Statement 1 is wrong because salts like CuCl2 are formed between the reaction of HCl and Cu(OH)2.