Choose the correct statements in the context of maps and cartography.
A
Gerardus Mercator is best known as a biographer.
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B
A cartographer is a person who draws or produces maps.
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C
Mercator created one of the first maps of the world.
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D
Maps were essential for early exploration.
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Solution
The correct options are B A cartographer is a person who draws or produces maps. C Mercator created one of the first maps of the world. D Maps were essential for early exploration.
Gerardus Mercator was a brave traveller and a pioneer of cartography. He is also said to have had an interest in philosophy, theology, mathematics, history, and geomagnetism.
A cartographer is a person who draws or produces maps.
Maps were essential for early exploration.
In the 16th century, Mercator created the first map of the world, and a globe of the earth. Some aspects of his world map are still used to this day.