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Question

Choose the lengths of the sides yourself and draw one equilateral, one isosceles and one scalene triangle.

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Solution

1. Equilateral triangle
Steps of construction:
1. Draw a line BC = 4 cm.
2. With B as centre and 4 cm as radius, draw an arc above the line BC.
3. With C as centre and 4 cm as radius, draw an arc cutting the previous drawn arc. Name the point of intersection as point A.
Join AB and AC. ABC is the required equilateral triangle.


2. Isosceles triangle
Steps of construction:
1. Draw a line QR = 6 cm.
2. With Q as centre and 4 cm as radius, draw an arc above the line QR.
3. With R as centre and 4 cm as radius, draw an arc cutting the previous drawn arc. Name the point of intersection as point P.
Join PQ and RP. RPQ is the required isosceles triangle.


3. Scalene triangle
Steps of construction
1. Draw a line XY = 5 cm.
2. With X as centre and 3 cm as radius, draw an arc above the line XY.
3. With Y as centre and 4.5 cm as radius, draw an arc cutting the previous drawn arc. Name the point of intersection as point Z.
Join ZX and ZY. ZXY is the required isosceles triangle.

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