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Question

Choose the most appropriate answer from the following list of oxides which fit the descriptions. Each answer may be used only once:
[SO2,SiO2,Al2O3,MgO,CO,Na2O]
(i) A basic oxide
(ii) An oxide which dissolves in water forming an acid.
(iii) An amphoteric oxide
(iv) A covalent oxide of a metalload.

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Solution

(i) MgO is a basic oxide. Basic oxide dissolves in water forming an alkaline solution.
MgO+H2OMg(OH)2
(ii) SO2 is an acidic oxide which dissolves in water to form H2SO3 acid.
SO2+H2OH2SO3
(iii) Al2O3 is an amphoteric oxide as it reacts as both acid and base.
(iv) CO is a covalent oxide formed by the sharing of electrons between C and O.

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