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Question

Choose the noun clause and state its purpose in the sentence:
With the leftovers of what she thought to be her meal, she scurried away.

A
With the leftovers of - subject
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B
what she thought - object complement
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C
what she thought to be her meal - object of a preposition
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D
she scurried away - object
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Solution

The correct option is C what she thought to be her meal - object of a preposition
A noun clause is a dependent clause that functions as a noun. It usually begins with what, whatever, whom, that and other such relative pronouns. A noun clause can act as a subject, object, predicate nominative or object of a preposition, in a sentence.
A noun, noun phrase or a noun clause that comes after a preposition (to, for, with, etc.) is called an object of that preposition.
Option C is correct because "what she thought to be her meal" is a noun clause, where "what" is a relative pronoun, "she" is the subject and "thought" is the verb. This clause is the object of the preposition "of".
Option A is incorrect because "With the leftovers of" is not a clause, but a phrase.
Similarly, option B is incorrect because "what she thought" is a phrase, it is a part of the noun clause, not the noun clause itself.
Option D is incorrect because "she scurried away" is the main clause here, it isn't a noun clause as it does not function as a noun.

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