The correct option is A NO CHANGE
An adjective is usually placed before the noun it modifies. In the given sentence, 'late' is an adjective that modifies the noun 'Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam'. Hence it is placed before the noun, so the sentence requires no change and option A is correct.
In B, the adjective is placed after the sentence, close to the noun 'India'. In C, the adjective modifies the ordinal adjective (11th). In D the adjective follows the noun, instead of preceding it. These sentences do not have the correct placement of the adjective, hence options B, C and D are incorrect.