Choose the organism(s) that are considered as living fossils from the following: I. Nereis II. Bombyx mori III. Limulus IV. Anopheles
A
I and II
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B
Only II
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C
Only III
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D
III and IV
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Solution
The correct option is C Only III Living fossils are organisms that have not undergone any change from the time of their origin and closely resemble organisms that are known otherwise from the fossil records. The relatives of these organisms are extinct. Limulus (King crab) is an animal living fossil. Limulus is an arthropod.
King Crab
Nereis, Bombyx mori and Anopheles are aquatic annelid, silk worm and a mosquito species, respectively. Their relatives are not extinct.