The correct option is B 3 x 12
5 x 10 = 50
4 x 10 = 40
To find 3 x 12, split 12 as 10 and 2, and multiply 3 by both of them.
12 = 10 + 2
3 x 10 = 30
3 x 2 = 6
30 + 6 = 36
∴ 3 x 12 = 36
Similarly, 2 x 19 = 38
Thus, the smallest value of the given statements is 3 x 12.