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Question

Choose the statement(s) which are correct according to the collision theory.

A
There must be collisions between the reactant molecules for a reaction to occur.
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B
All collisions between reactant molecules should form product.
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C
Decrease in the number of the molecules increases number of effective collision.
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D
Increase in the energy of the molecules increases number of effective collision.
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Solution

The correct options are
A There must be collisions between the reactant molecules for a reaction to occur.
D Increase in the energy of the molecules increases number of effective collision.
As per the collision theory:
  • There must be collisions between the reactant molecules for a reaction to occur.
  • All collisions between reactant molecules need not form a product.
  • The product will form only when the reactant molecules have energy greater than threshold energy.
  • Decrease in the number of molecules increases the number of effective collisions.
  • Increase in the energy of the molecules increases the number of effective collision.

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