Question

Choose the word/phrase which is opposite in meaning to the italicized bold word/phrase in the sentence.
The authorities inflicted a harsh penalty on him for indulging in forgery.

• A. commendation
• B. default
• C. concession
• D. reward

Answer 1

Answer: (D)

reward

The word 'penalty' refers to a punishment imposed for breaking a law or rule.
Option A, commendation refers to a formal or official praise.
Option B, default refers to failing to fulfill an obligation.
Option C, concession refers to a thing that is granted especially in response to demands.
Option D, reward refers to a thing given recognition of service, effort or achievement.
Thus, according to the meaning, the word 'reward' is the opposite of the word 'penalty'.