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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Biology
Chromosomes
Chromosome co...
Question
Chromosome complement
2
n
−
1
is
A
Monosomy
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B
Nullisomy
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C
Trisomy
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D
Tetrasomy
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Solution
The correct option is
A
Monosomy
1) Monosomy is the condition of having a diploid chromosome complement in which one chromosome lacks its homologous partner (2n-1)
2) Nullisomic is a genetic condition involving the lack of both the normal chromosomal pairs for a species (2n-2).
3) A trisomy is a chromosomal disorder characterised by an additional chromosome, so the person has 47 instead of 46.
4) A tetrasomy is a form of aneuploidy with the presence of four copies, instead of the normal two, of a particular chromosome.
So, the correct answer is 'Monosomy'.
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