Classify the following as elements, compounds, and mixtures: water, hydrogen, ink, seawater, salt, sand, and soft drink.
Element - It is a pure substance made up of atoms of the same kind and cannot be separated by any chemical method.
A compound is a pure substance made by a chemical reaction of two or more different elements in a fixed proportion.
Mixture - When two or more substances are mixed physically in any variable proportion in such a way that they retain their individual properties is called a mixture.
SUBSTANCE | ELEMENT/COMPOUND/MIXTURE |
---|---|
Water | Compound |
Hydrogen | Element |
Ink | Mixture |
Seawater | Mixture |
Salt | Compound |
Sand | Mixture |
Soft drink | Mixture |