Classify the following polynomials as monomials, binomials, trinomials. Which polynomials do not fit in any of these three categories: x+y,1000,x+x2+x3+x4,7+y+5x,2y−3y2,2y−3y2+4y3,5x−4y+3xy,4z−15z2, ab+bc+cd+da,pqr,p2q+pq2,2p+2q
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Solution
(i) Since, x+y contains two terms. Therefore it is binomial.
(ii) Since, 1000 contains one term. Therefore it is monomial.
iii) Since, x+x2+x3+x4 contains four terms. Therefore it is a polynomial and it does not fit in the above three categories
(iv) Since, 7+y+5x contains three terms. Therefore it is a trinomial.
(v) Since, 2y−3y2 contains two terms. Therefore it is a binomial.
vi) Since 2y−3y2+4y3 contains three terms. Therefore it is trinomial.
(vii) Since, 5x−4y−3xy contains three terms. Therefore it is a trinomial.
(viii) Since, 4z−15z2 contains two terms. Therefore it is a binomial.
(ix) Since, ab+bc+cd+da contains four terms. Therefore it is a polynomial and it does not fit in above three categories
(x) Since, pqr contains one term. Therefore it is a monomial
(xi) Since, p2q+pq2 contains two terms. Therefore it is a binomial.
(xii) Since, 2p+2q contains two terms. Therefore it is a binomial.