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Question

Classify the following salts as acid salt or normal salt:

NaH2PO4 .

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Solution

NaH2PO4, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, is an acid salt of phosphoric acid.

An acid salt is formed by partial or incomplete neutralization of a dibasic or tribasic acid by a base.

NaH2PO4 is formed when phosphoric acid and sodium hydroxide react in 1:1 molar ratio.

NaOH + H3PO4 = NaH2PO4 + H2O

It is an acid salt because it contains two more replaceable hydrogen atoms in its molecule.


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