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Question

Classify the following sets which are equivalent but not equal sets.

G=alltheoddnumbersfrom1to51;H=alllettersofenglishalphabet


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Solution

Equivalent but not equal

G=alltheoddnumbersfrom1to51;H=alllettersofenglishalphabet

G=1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39,41,43,45,47,49,51, H=A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z.

No. of elements in each set is 26, therefore it is Equivalent

But no element is common and hence not equal.

Equal sets: Two sets are equal if they have the same elements. If set A and B are equal, then A=B otherwise A≠B.

Equivalent sets: Two finite sets are said to be equivalent if the number of distinct elements in both sets is equal. If sets A and B are equivalent, we write as A↔B.


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