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Question

CN is a strong field ligand. This is due to the fact that:

A
it is a pseudohalide
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B
it can accept electrons from metal species
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C
it forms high spin complexes with metal species
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D
it carries negative charge
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Solution

The correct option is A it can accept electrons from metal species
CN is a strong field ligand. This is because cyanide ion is a strong coordinating ligand and it possess ability to form σ bond with metal and π bond to pseudohalide.
Also, CN acts as a strong field ligand because it can accept electrons from metal species.

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