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Question

Coagulation of blood is an important mechanism. Explain its mechanism.

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Solution

Mechanism of blood coagulation:

Injured tissue or disintegrated platelets releases
Thromboplastin and platelet thromboplastin
↓(in the presence of Ca 2+ve ions )
Prothrombinase(activates prothrombin)
↓(inactive heparin)
Prothrombin → Thrombin
↓(converts)
Fibrinogen----------------------→ Fibrin which forms fibrin threads
in between the threads of fibrin, dead formed elements will be deposited and the clot is formed



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