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Question

Coconut is which type of fruit?

A
Drupe
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B
Cypsela
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C
Berry
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D
Cremocarp
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Solution

The correct option is A Drupe
Coconuts are classified as a fibrous one-seeded drupe. A drupe is a fruit with a hard stony covering enclosing the seed (like a peach or olive) and comes from the word drupa meaning overripe olive. A coconut, and all drupes, have three layers, the exocarp (outer layer), the mesocarp (fleshy middle layer) and the endocarp (hard, woody layer that surrounds the seed).
Cypsela is an achene like fruit derived from the individual florets in a capitulum (e.g., Dandelion). Berry redcurrant, gooseberry, tomato, cranberry.
Cremocarp, is a dry fruit that is a type of schizocarp formed from two one-seeded carpels. The carpels remain separate and form indehiscent mericarps that are attached to a central supporting strand (carpophore) for some time before dispersal. It is characteristic of the Umbelliferae (Apiaceae, carrot family).
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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