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Question

Coefficient of xr in 1+(1+x)+(1+x)2+......+(1+x)n is

A
n+3Cr
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B
n+1Cr+1
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C
nCr
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D
(n+2)Cr
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Solution

The correct option is A n+3Cr

Consider given the series, 1+(1+x)+(1+x)2+(1+x)3+...............(1+x)n

Given series is G.P. which have first term a=1,comman ratio r=1+x and number of term =n

So sum is,

sn=a(rn1)r1=[(1+x)n1]1+x=(1+x)n1(1+x)n

Now rth term of (1+x)n1(1+x)n is =n1CrxrnCr.xr=(n1CrnCr)xr


Hence, coefficient of xr=(n1CrnCr)


Hence, this is the answer.

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