Question

Collecting and reprocessing a resource to reuse it or make it useful is called __________.

• A. Petrochemicals
• B. Recycling
• C. Ecology
• D. Landfill

Answer 1

The correct option is B

Recycling

The correct option is B.

Explanation of the correct option:

1. Recycling is a procedure that involves collecting and breaking down waste materials to generate something new. The procedure was developed so that non-biodegradable materials may be melted or broken down into something useful.
2. Recycling benefits the environment by allowing paper to be recycled, saving millions of trees.
3. Recycling conserves energy since many of the items we recycle may be readily transformed into virgin resources. It also saves a significant amount of resources.
4. Recycling decreases the environmental impact. As we conserve energy, the number of greenhouse gases and oxides created decreases.
5. Recycling minimizes the quantity of the garbage that ends up in landfills. In addition, lower landfill density means less methane and other gases are emitted into the atmosphere.

Explanation of the incorrect option:

Option A:

Petrochemicals are chemicals made from the processing of petroleum and natural gas.

Option C:

Ecology is the study of organisms, their surroundings, and how they interact with one another and their surroundings.

Option D:

A landfill is an open area built on top of the ground for the disposal of the garbage. It is constructed in such a way that it should have no harmful effect on the environment.

Final answer: Collecting and reprocessing a resource to reuse it or make it useful is called recycling.