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Question

Collection of subcortical nuclei in our fore brain are called basal ganglia. Degeneration of the dopamine secreting basal ganglia causes

A
Parkinson's disease
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B
Shizophrenia
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C
Alzerimer's disease
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D
Epilepsy
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Solution

The correct option is A Parkinson's disease
  • Degeneration of the dopamine secreting basal ganglia causes Parkinson's disease.
  • Parkinson's disease can be defined as a degenerative and a progressive disorder that affects nerve cells of the brain called the basal ganglia.
  • In a few people, the dopamine-producing nerve cells of the substantia nigra begin to die off.
  • The symptoms include- muscle rigidity, tremor at rest, and slowness in initiation and execution of movement.
  • It is caused mainly due to the reduction in dopaminergic activity in the basal ganglia motor areas.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Parkinson's disease'.

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