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Question

Column AColumn B
1. The physical quantity responsible for the formation of weather(a) Land Breeze
2. Name of the wind blowing in the coastal regions at night time(b) Thermal capacity
3. Name of the wind blowing in the coastal regions during day time(c) Specific heat capacity
4. The heat energy absorbed by a substance to raise its temperature by 10C(d) High specific heat capacity of water
5.The heat energy absorbed by 1 g of a substance to raise its temperature through 10C(e) Sea Breeze

A
1-e,2-a,3-d,4-b,5-c
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B
1-d,2-a,3-e,4-b,5-c
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C
1-b,2-a,3-e,4-d,5-c
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D
1-d,2-c,3-e,4-b,5-a
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Solution

The correct option is B 1-d,2-a,3-e,4-b,5-c
Solution:
  1. Land breeze is the wind that blows from land to sea in the coastal regions after sunset. So (a) matches with (2).
  2. Thermal capacity or heat capacity is the heat energy required by a substance to raise the temperature by 1oC. So (b) matches with (4).
  3. Specific heat capacity is the heat energy requires by one gram of the substance to raise the temperature by 1oC. So (c) matches with (5).
  4. Water has a high specific heat capacity that is it takes more energy to increase temperature of water compared to other substance. It is responsible for formation of weather. So (d) matches with (1).
  5. Sea breeze is the cold wind that blows from sea to land in the coastal regions in day time. So (e) matches with (3).
Hence the correct option is B.

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