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Question

Column I contains some terms and column II contains their meanings. Match the properly and choose the right answer.

Column I
Column II
A. Glycogenesis
1. Conversion of glycogen to glucose
B. Glycosuria
2. Conversion of glucose to glycogen
C. Glyconeogenesis
3. Excretion of glucose in urine
D. Glycogenolysis
4. Conversion of non-carbohydrate sources to glucose

5. Conversion of glucose to starch

A
A- 1, B-2, C-3, D-4
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B
A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
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C
A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
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D
A-1, B-5, C-2, D-4
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Solution

The correct option is B A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
A. Glycogenesis is the formation of glycogen from glucose. It takes place in the cells of muscle and liver.
B. Glycosuria is a condition in which glucose is excreted in the urine. This is an abnormal condition and is seen in patient with diabetes mellitus
C. Glyconeogenesis is the conversion of glycogen from noncarbohydrates such as protein or fat.
D. Glycogenolysis is the process by which glycogen stored in the liver and muscle cells is converted to glucose to provide energy and to maintain blood glucose levels during fasting.
Thus the correct answer is option B.

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