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Question

Column II gives the area of triangles whose vertices are given in column I, match them correctly.

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Solution

WeshallapplyarΔformulawhichisarΔABC=12[x1(y2y3)+x2(y3y1)+x3(y1y2)].whenΔABChasverticesA(x1,y1),B(x2,y2)&C(x3,y3)A)LettheΔABChaveverticesA(x1,y1)=(2,3),B(x2,y2)=(1,0)&C(x3,y3)=(2,4).arΔABC=12[2(0+4)+(1)(43)+2(30)]sq.units=10.5sq.units.arΔABC=10.5sq.unitswhichmatcheswith4.B)LettheΔABChaveverticesA(x1,y1)=(5,1),B(x2,y2)=(3,5)&C(x3,y3)=(5,2).arΔABC=12[5(52)+3(2+1)+5(1+5)]sq.units=32sq.units.arΔABC=32sq.unitswhichmatcheswith3.C)LettheΔABChaveverticesA(x1,y1)=(1,1),B(x2,y2)=(4,6)&C(x3,y3)=(3,5).arΔABC=12[1(6+5)+(4)(5+1)+(3)(16)]sq.units=24sq.units.arΔABC=24sq.unitswhichmatcheswith2.D)LettheΔABChaveverticesA(x1,y1)=(0,0),B(x2,y2)=(8,0)&C(x3,y3)=(0,10).arΔABC=12[0(00)+8(100)+0(00)]sq.units=40sq.units.arΔABC=40sq.unitswhichmatcheswith1.AnsA4B3C2D1

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