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Question

Combine the following sentences by making use of a participle:

The stable door was open. The horse was stolen.

A
The stable door being open, the horse was stolen.
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B
The stable door being opened, the horse was stolen.
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C
Opening the stable door, the horse was stolen.
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D
Stealing the horse, the stable door was open.
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Solution

The correct option is B The stable door being open, the horse was stolen.

A gerund is a form of a verb used as a noun, whereas a participle is a form of verb used as an adjective or as a verb in conjunction with an auxiliary verb.

If we wish to emphasize that one action was before another then we can use a perfect participle.
From the given options, option A is correct as 'being' is a verb form which is also used as an adjective to describe the opening of the stable door.

The incorrect options are:
B - The tense of 'open' is incorrect.
C - 'Opening' is used just as a verb and not a participle.
D - The sequence of events has changed.

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