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Question

Combine the following sentences using a preposition with a noun or gerund:
She stood on a stool. She reached for the jar on the shelf. [Intermediate]

A
She stood on a stool and reached for the jar on the shelf.
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B
Standing on a stool, she reached for the jar on the shelf.
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C
She reached for the jar on the shelf standing on the stool.
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B Standing on a stool, she reached for the jar on the shelf.
While combining a sentence with a preposition, it is often followed by a noun or a gerund. When the given sentences are combined, a gerund/noun follows the preposition.
Option B uses a preposition + noun, 'on a stool' while combining the sentences; thereby retaining the meaning of the sentence. Hence B is correct.
Option A does not use a preposition + noun/gerund combination; it uses the conjunction 'and'. Hence A is incorrect.
Option C has changed in meaning, the phrase 'standing on the stool' modifies the shelf, as if the shelf is standing on the stool. Hence option C is incorrect.
Option D is incorrect because the answer lies in B.

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