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Question

Comment on the following reactions
(i)CH3OH+NaCl(ii)CH3OH+HCl


A

Both reactions take place easily

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B

Only reaction (ii) takes place

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C

Reaction (ii) takes places faster than (i)

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D

None of the two reactions in possible

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Solution

The correct option is B

Only reaction (ii) takes place


Reaction (i) is not possible because OH is a stronger base than Cl; hence it can't be replaced by Cl. However,in reaction (ii) OH group is first protonated to form R+OH2 in which H2O, being a very weak base, is easily replaced by Cl


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