Compare cast iron, steel and wrought iron.
Hint : Type of iron
Cast Iron | Wrought Iron | Steel |
Cast iron is a more purified form of iron, which contain less amount of impurities that in the pig iron. | Wrought iron is a pure form of pig iron. It is a purified form of iron. It contains 99.5% pure iron and 0.5% other matter. | Steel is a metal alloy composed of iron, carbon and few other elements. |
Cast iron is neither malleable nor ductile. | Wrought iron are Malleable and ductile. | Produced through a firing process followed by addition and removal of different components to create the final alloy |
Cast irons are Brittle in nature. | It’s Melting point 1500℃ | Has a good tensile strength |
It is less corrosive. | It’s specific gravity 7.8 | Contains about 2-4 % of carbon. |
It can’t be welded together. | It can be welded together. |