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Question

Compare properties of alkenes and alkynes.

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Solution

Alkenes-
1. they are unsaturated hydrocarbons with double covalent bonds.
2. common formula:CnH2n
3. They have high reactivity.
4. they undergo addition reaction and polymerization.
5. they decolourise bromine solution.
6. they don't undergo substitution reaction.

Alkynes-
1. they are highly unsaturated hydrocarbons with triple bonds.
2. common formula: CnH2n2
3. they have very high reactivity.
4. they undergo addition reaction and polymerization.
5. they decolourise bromine solution.
6. they don't undergo substitution reaction.


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