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Question

Compare the characteristics of proton, electron, and neutron.


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Solution

Characteristics of proton, electron, and neutron:

Proton, electron, and neutron are the subatomic particles.

Sub-atomic particle

Protons

Electrons

Neutrons

NatureElectrically positiveElectrically negativeElectrically neutral
Symbol p+e-n
PositionIn the nucleusIn the shellsIn the nucleus
Relative charge+1-10
Absolute charge1.6×10-19-1.6×10-190
Relative mass101
Absolute mass (in grams)1.6×10-249.1×10-281.6×10-24
Mass in kilograms1.672×10-279.109×10-311.674×10-27

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