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Question

Compare the given equation of the circle and then find the value of a+b+c+d+e if the centre of the circle is at origin (2,0) and radius is 6.
given equation : ax2+by2+cx+dy+e=0

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Solution

Equation of a circle with centre (h,k) and radius r is given by
(xh)2 + (yk)2 = r2
In our case center = (2,0) and radius = 6
so equation of the circle :
(x2)2 + (y0)2 = 62
x2+y24x+0y+4=36
x2+y24x+0y32=0 is the equation of the circle.
[1 mark]
On comparing with the given equation :
a=1,b=1,c=4,d=0,e=32
So a+b+c+d+e = 1+14+032
= -34
[1 mark]

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