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Question

Compare the properties of solids, liquids, and gases in tabular form.


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Solution

The difference between solids, liquids, and gases is

SolidsLiquidsGases
It has a definite shape. It does not have a definite shape. It acquires the shape of the container .It does not have a definite shape. It acquires the shape of the container.
It has a strong intermolecular force between the molecules. The intermolecular forces are stronger than gases but weaker than solids.The value of intermolecular force is very less.
The intermolecular space between particles is absent.The intermolecular space between particles is higher than that of solids but less than that of gases. The intermolecular space is maximum.
Solids have a definite shape and volume.Liquids have a definite volume.Gases have no definite volume.
Ice is an example.Water is an example. Steam is an example.

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