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Question

Compared with alkaline earth metals, the alkali metals exhibit:


A

smaller ionic radii

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B

greater hardness

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C

high boiling point

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D

lower ionization energies

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Solution

The correct option is D

lower ionization energies


General electronic configuration for alkali metals is ns1 and alkaline earth metals are ns2. Due to completely filled s-orbital, alkaline earth metals have a higher I.P than Alkali metals.


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