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Question

Complete the flowchart showing how blood clots.

A Thromboplastin Thrombin Vit K, \( Ca ^{2+} \) B C Blood clot

A
A – Prothrombin; B – Fibrinogen; C - Fibrin
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B
A – Prothrombin; B – Fibrin; C - Fibrinogen
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Solution

The correct option is A A – Prothrombin; B – Fibrinogen; C - Fibrin
  • Blood clotting is a defence mechanism to prevent the loss of blood through wounds.
  • Tissues of the wounded part degenerate to form the enzyme thromboplastin.
  • Thromboplastin converts prothrombin in the plasma to thrombin.
  • Thrombin converts the fibrinogen in the plasma to fibrin.

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